united states law
The Constitution of U.S. is the supreme law of the land and serves as the foundation for the legal system in the United States. It frames the construction of the federal government and guarantees fundamental rights and freedoms to all citizens. And its evolving through legislation, court rulings, societal changes, shaping individual rights.
In the United States, the law is obtain from five sources:
1. Constitutional law : Constitutional law refers to the principles, rights, and structures framed in the constitution and governs the relationship between the government and its citizens, as well as the powers and limitations of different branches of government.
2. Statutory law: Statutory law refers to laws that enacted by legislative bodies, such as Congress at the federal level. These laws are formally codified into statutes or codes. These laws are created through the legislative process,such as drafting, debating, amending, or passing bills into law
3. Treaties: Treaties are formal agreements between two or more sovereign states or organizations. According to international law, treaties are considered one of the primary sources of law.
4. Administrative regulations: Administrative regulations, also known as administrative rules. These laws are created by executive branch agencies to implement and enforce statutes enacted by the legislature. These laws provide detailed guidelines and procedures for carrying out the intent.
5. Common law: To suit the unique needs of the American legal system, English legal principles evolved separately to originate the common law. For example contract law, tort law, property law, and more.
Overall, the legal system of the United States is multifaceted, Surrounds a blend of common law principles, statutory law, and constitutional protections.